In an article about
the newly passed pro-abortion law in Mexico City an American journalist recently wrote that in Mexico women were living in approximately the 60s when it came to gender equality. While I don’t necessarily agree with her – or know enough about Mexican culture to have an opinion either way – I have definitely noticed some interesting things here…

First of all, there are cantinas everywhere, especially in smaller cities like Guanajuato. Cantinas are bars with swinging doors like in the Wild West, open all hours but to men only…but occasionally they will let a woman in if she is accompanied by a man. I’ve never been inside one, nor would I want to be, but I have heard drunk men singing behind those swinging doors at 7:30 in the morning..
There is also a very high value placed on the feminine aesthetic here in Mexico. Women, particularly young, well-to-do women, are often dressed to the nines, with loads of makeup, form-fitting clothes and plenty of accessories. High heels are essential, and a traveler such as myself would be hard pressed to find a pair of practical sandals in a local zapateria (shoe shop).
Another interesting fact. A few weeks ago
an international study indicated Mexico had the highest percentage of teenage cosmetic surgery patients in the entire world (28.7%) and the fifth highest number of procedures (following the US, Brazil, UK and France). Given that in 2002 half the Mexican population was considered
living in poverty, it's quite astounding that cosmetic surgery could be so popular. But at the same time it doesn’t really surprise me, given the gender dynamics I sense here.
My Mexican friend Monica agrees that while in Canada women can (at least in theory) do everything men can do, here in Mexico things are a little different. There are things besides going to a cantina that are not acceptable for women, such as apparently using certain swear words, for example.
Today in one of my classes the teacher asked what we didn’t like about Mexico…and while the complaint that immediately came to mind was the fact that it is damn near impossible to find a café open for breakfast and decent coffee early in the morning, the next thing I thought of was, of course, the machismo. No me gusta el machismo, I said.
The teacher (a young, attractive male Mexican) agreed that in Mexico men and women are not necessarily considered equal, but he said that feminism was growing, and that things were slowly changing. He taught us a word – mandilón – used to describe a man who does “women’s work”, like cooking and cleaning. When I asked him if it had a negative connotation, he said that it used to but it had faded a little. I’m not sure how much I believe him.